Together
with getting married and buying a house, the decision to immigrate is one of
the most important decisions that a person can make. So, it’s important that immigrants feel that
they have satisfactory input into the process of deciding whether or not to
migrate. In some recent research, I looked at a very early stage
of this decision-making process: ownership of the idea to immigrate.
I analysed survey data from 1,702 married immigrants to Australia. Each immigrant
was asked “whose idea was it to emigrate to Australia?” Responses were coded as
indicating either sole ownership (“It was my idea”), joint ownership with
spouse or partner (“We thought of the idea together”), or no ownership (“It was
my husband or wife’s idea”).
Surprisingly, I found gender,
age, and cross-cultural differences on this very simple, early-stage measure of
decision-making. Women were
significantly less likely than men to claim ownership of the idea to immigrate,
and this lack of ownership went on to predict women’s lack of satisfaction
following their move to Australia.
In
addition, young women and nonWestern women were less likely than older women and
Western women to claim ownership of the idea to immigrate. This pattern of results may reflect a lack of power experienced by young and
nonWestern women in their marriages.
The present findings do not imply that young or female immigrants were
in any way forced or coerced to migrate to Australia. However, they do provide some cause for concern,
especially given that ownership of the idea to immigrate appears to predict
subsequent satisfaction in the new country.
This research has been officially accepted for publication in the International Journal of Intercultural Relations,
which is a top quality journal, ranked in the top third of sociology journals. For
further information, please see the following article:
Rubin, M. (2013). “It wasn’t my idea to come here!”: Ownership of the idea to immigrate as a function of gender, age, and culture International Journal of Intercultural Relations DOI: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2013.02.001
Rubin, M. (2013). “It wasn’t my idea to come here!”: Ownership of the idea to immigrate as a function of gender, age, and culture International Journal of Intercultural Relations DOI: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2013.02.001
Note: The
views expressed above are those of the author and do not necessarily represent
those of the Australian Government's Department of Immigration and Citizenship.